How to repair a plasterboard wall

Adam_W

Difficulty: Beginner

Repairing a hole in a plasterboard wall is a common and simple D.I.Y. project.

We recently had to repair a hole as part of a European laundry renovation. Here’s how to repair a larger hole where wall framing is accessible.

Video Tutorial

Steps

Step 1

Tidy the hole

Use your utility knife and straightedge to bring the hole to a tidy, even shape. Remove all waste pieces of plasterboard. If present, use a paint scraper to remove any old stud adhesive from the timber frame and use your drill driver to remove any screws.

1.1 Tidy the hole.jpeg

Step 2

Measure and mark the hole

Accurately measure the hole and place light pencil marks on the wall above and below stud locations. Using the builder’s square and straightedge, transfer the measurements to your plaster repair panel.

2.1 Measure and mark.jpeg

Step 3

Cut the plasterboard

With a straightedge as a guide, use the utility knife to cut along the marked lines. You may need to make a couple of passes. Always cut away from yourself or stand to the side of the cut.

Extend one cut from edge to edge, then lift at this point. Holding the section to be retained, use the utility knife to cut the paper on the board through the open cut. Repeat for the shorter cut.

3.1 Lift sheet to open cut.jpeg

Step 4

Apply adhesive to framing and fix plaster in place

Use the paint scraper to apply small blobs of stud adhesive to the frame near the top and bottom of the hole and also the middle for larger holes. With the printing on the plasterboard facing inwards, press the cut repair panel firmly and evenly into place.

With your drill set to screw and on slow speed, use the pencil marks as a guide to drive screws into frame. Only drive in until the head is just below the surface of the board.

4.1 Apply adhesive to framing.jpeg 4.2 Secure with screws.jpeg

Step 5

Apply jointing tape

Use the utility knife and the razor scraper to tidy up all of the edges.

Apply jointing tape evenly across all joins pressing firmly onto the surface. Tape can be folded into corners if needed.

5.1 Tidy the edges.jpeg 5.2 Apply the jointing tape.jpeg

Step 6

Apply plaster to tape

Use the filling blade or joint knife to apply a generous layer of plaster compound over the taped areas. Ensure it is pushed well into all gaps. Allow to set before sanding to smooth.

If required, repeat with a lighter, second skim coat before sanding to a consistent finish.
Allow to dry before painting.

Your repair job is now complete.

6.1 Apply plaster to tape.jpeg 6.2 Sand to a smooth finish.jpeg